How to 3D Design a Tennis Racket Using Basic Mesh Editing Tools

 |  Moses Zikei

How to 3D Model a Tennis Racket in SelfCAD

In this guide, you'll learn how to use SelfCAD to create a Tennis Racket. You will also get to know about extrusion-based modeling and advanced topology selection. The entire tennis racket design is done using just a basic cylinder and a plane as primitives, as well as a single text letter. The shaping is done using basic direct modeling tools. Hence, this is a great guide for teaching and learning direct 3D modeling.

Steps of Designing the Tennis Racket in SelfCAD

Launch SelfCAD and open the workspace:

SelfCAD workspace

We are using the cylinder as the basic shape. From the 3D Shapes category, select a Cylinder:

3D shapes in SelfCAD

Set the parameters of the cylinder as follows; Top Radius to 12.5, Bottom Radius to 12.5, and Height to 3. Then tick the check mark to finalize the cylinder:

Finalizing the design in SelfCAD

On the right panel, set the rendering mode to Solid + Wireframe:

Solid and wireframe option in SelfCAD

The next step is to make the cylinder take the oval shape. To do those, select the Scale tool on the toolbar. Set the Z to 32:

Scale option in SelfCAD

Click on the “X” to close the panel. Activate the Polygon Selection on the right panel, and use it to select the top and bottom polygons of the mesh:

Polygon selection in SelfCAD

Click delete to do away with the selected polygons. You are left with the mesh as shown below:

Delete option in SelfCAD

The next step is to add thickness. From the Modify category, select Add Thickness:

Add thickness option in SelfCAD

Set the Thickness to -3 and tick the check mark to finalize the thickness:

Adding thickness to designs

On the right side panel on the Selection options, activate the Face Selection and use it to select the faces highlighted below:

Face selection in SelfCAD

From the Modify category, select the Inset:

Modify category in SelfCAD

Set the Inset Amount to 0.2 and tick the check mark to finalize the inset:

Settings in SelfCAD

On the toolbar, select the Move Tool and set the Z axis to 25. Then click the “X” to close the panel:

Move tool in SelfCAD

You realize that the above-highlighted faces are not flat. Therefore, we need to make them flat. To do this, go to the Deform category and select the Flatten option. Set the Z value to 0:

Deform tools in SelfCAD

Click on the “X” to close the operation. De-select the regions, then select only the right side face as highlighted below. On the toolbar, select the Move tool and set the X to 2:

Move tool in SelfCAD

Move Tool still on, select the other face, and set the X to -2:

Settings in SelfCAD

Select the Scale tool on the toolbar and set the Z to 1:

Scale tool in SelfCAD

Select the other face, then go to the Scale tool on the toolbar. Set the Z to 1 and click on the “X” to close the panel:

Scaling 3D models in SelfCAD

On the right side panel, activate the Edge Selection and use it to select the edges highlighted below. Then select the Move Tool and set the Z to 27:

Edge selection in SelfCAD

Click on the “X” to close the panel. Activate the Face Selection, and select the faces highlighted below:

Face selection option in SelfCAD

Then on the toolbar, from the Tools category, select the Bridge tool:

Bridge tool in SelfCAD

There you go, you have bridged the two faces as shown below:

Bridged designs in SelfCAD

Tick the check mark to finalize the bridging. Select the highlighted region below and then select the Extrusion from the Modify category:

Extrusion tools in SelfCAD

Set the Extrusion Amount to 0.2:

Extruding 3D models in SelfCAD

The next step is to set the macro steps. Go to Advanced Settings, and set the operation to Extrusion:

Advanced settings in SelfCAD

Set the Extrusion Amount to 1, and the Number of Copies to 20:

Creating number of copies in SelfCAD

Tick the check mark to finalize the operation as shown below:

Finalizing the operation in SelfCAD

There you go:

3D design in SelfCAD

Click on the grid to de-select the selected faces. On the right-hand side, activate the Face Selection. Then on the selection settings, click on the gear icon to open the face selection settings. Set the Loop Selection to true. Then select the region shown below:

Face selection in SelfCAD

Set the Custom Pattern to true:

Custom pattern in SelfCAD

Click to select the following faces to select the loop from the object:

Selection modes in SelfCAD

On the bottom side of the object also, select the faces as shown below:

3D modeling in SelfCAD

This ensures the rest of the faces are also selected in the pattern as shown below:

Creating 3D models in SelfCAD

Do the same on the other opposite side:

Flipping 3D design

Once you have the faces selected in the pattern below, click on the “X” to close the panel:

Creating 3D designs

Select the entire object now, and from the Modify category, select  Extrusion: 

Extrusion option in SelfCAD

Set the Extrusion Amount to -0.5:

Changing amount settings in SelfCAD

Tick the check mark to finalize the extrusion: On the right side panel, click on the Color icon, and then select the Maroon color. Click ok to confirm the color:

Color options in SelfCAD

From the Modify category, select Round Objects:

Round object in SelfCAD

Tick the check mark to finalize the Round Object:

Round object in SelfCAD

Select the highlighted region, and from the Deform category, select Flatten tool:

Deform tool in SelfCAD

Set Z to 0:

Settings in SelfCAD

Click on the “X” to close the panel. Select Extrusion from the Modify category on the toolbar:

Extrusion option in SelfCAD

Set the Amount to 0.5 and set the Side Extrusion to true then click apply: 

Side extrusion in SelfCAD

Tick the check mark to finalize the extrusion. From the 3D Shapes select Plane:

3D shapes option in SelfCAD

Set the parameters of the plane as shown below:

Setting parameters in SelfCAD

Tick the check mark  to finalize the plane:

Check mark in SelfCAD

From the Modify category, select Chamfer:

Modify category in SelfCAD

Set the Chamfer Intensity to 0.2 and on the Fill Settings set the Fill Polygon to False:

Fill polygon in SelfCAD

Tick the check mark to finalize the Chamfer. Select Extrusion from the Modify category and set the Amount to 2. Tick the check mark to finalize the extrusion:

Extrusion option in SelfCAD

De-select the selected regions. From the 3D Shapes select Cylinder:

3D shapes category in SelfCAD

Set the parameters of the cylinder as shown below and tick the check mark to finalize it:

Setting parameters in SelfCAD

Select the Scale tool from the toolbar, and set the Z to 29:

Scale tool in SelfCAD

Click “X” to close the transformation panel. The next step is to move the cube and cylinder mesh a bit on top. Select the Cube and cylinder mesh, and select Move Tool on the toolbar. Set Y to 1:

3D designing in SelfCAD

Click “X” to close the transformation panel:

Closing the transformation panel

On the toolbar, select Stitch and Scoop tool, and choose Intersection:

Stitch and Scoop tool in SelfCAD

Tick the check mark to finalize the intersection:

Finalizing the intersection option in SelfCAD

Click on the Color icon and choose the Brown color. Click ok to confirm the color of the intersection:

Color options in SelfCAD

From the Generators select the Text generator:

Generators in SelfCAD

Set the following specifications below:

3D design in SelfCAD

Tick the check mark to finalize the text:

Creating 3D files in SelfCAD

On the Color picker on the right-side panel, select the Maroon color and click ok to confirm the color:

Color picker in SelfCAD

Select all the meshes on the workspace. Select the Stitch and Scoop tool and  choose the Union:

Stitch and Scoop tool

Tick the check mark to finalize the union:

check mark in SelfCAD

Set the rendering mode to Solid on the right-side panel:

Solid object in SelfCAD

There you go, the Tennis Racket is ready:

Tennis Racket designed in SelfCAD

3D designing a tennis racket using basic mesh editing tools can be a fun and creative process. Following the steps outlined in this guide, you can learn how to manipulate shapes and refine details to create a racket that suits your playing style. If you would like to 3D print it, you can use the in-built online slicer of SelfCAD to do so. Get to know how the slicer of SelfCAD works in the video below.


Enjoy powerful modeling, rendering, and 3D printing tools without the steep learning curve.

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